The Tour de France, a prestigious cycling event that captivates millions across the globe, has a rich history that goes beyond the wheels turning on the roads of France. Beneath the surface of this iconic race lies a treasure trove of lesser-known but intriguing facts that add an extra layer of excitement to the spectacle. Today, we unveil eight fascinating Tour de France facts that are sure to surprise even the most ardent fans.
1) A Marketing Ploy That Stood the Test of Time
Back in 1903, Henri Desgrange, the visionary editor of L’Auto newspaper, set the wheels in motion for what would become the epic Tour de France. But what many don’t realize is that the race began as a clever marketing scheme. Desgrange aimed to promote his publication by organizing a grueling cycling event that would capture the imagination of the masses across France. Little did he know that his brainchild would evolve into one of the most celebrated sporting events in history.

2) Fueling the Champion: A Caloric Odyssey
The superhuman effort required to conquer the three-week-long race demands an astronomical amount of energy. On average, each rider needs to consume a jaw-dropping 123,900 calories over the course of the competition. To put this into perspective, that’s equivalent to devouring 495 croissants, savoring 152 full English breakfasts, or toasting with 200 bottles of champagne. It’s a gastronomic journey as much as it is a physical one.
3) A Prodigy’s Triumph
In the annals of the Tour de France, one name stands out as a testament to youthful prowess. Henri Cornet, the young prodigy from the 1904 race, etched his name in history books as the youngest cyclist to win the prestigious event. Astonishingly, at the tender age of 19, he pedaled his way to glory, leaving seasoned competitors in his wake. A remarkable feat that remains unmatched to this day.
4) Scandal on Two Wheels
Even a race as venerable as the Tour de France couldn’t escape the clutches of scandal. In the 1904 edition, chaos erupted when allegations surfaced of competitors resorting to a rather unconventional mode of transportation during the race – trains! The winner of the previous year’s race, Maurice Garin, and the three runners-up found themselves disqualified, tarnishing the race’s reputation but adding a spicy chapter to its history.

5) When Smoke Went up in Thin Air
The 1920s were known for their carefree spirit, and even Tour de France riders embraced some quirky practices. Surprisingly, it was common for cyclists to share cigarettes while pedaling their way to the finish line. The riders believed that smoking might “open up” their lungs, preparing them for the demanding climbs that lay ahead. Thankfully, this rather unhealthy ritual has become a thing of the past.
6) Racing with a Tipsy Touch
In the early days of the Tour de France, cyclists had an unconventional approach to coping with pain during the grueling race. They turned to alcohol, believing it to be a stimulant that could ease their discomfort. However, in 1960, the practice was officially banned due to its potentially hazardous effects on the riders’ health and performance.

7) The World’s Largest Sporting Spectacle
The Tour de France is much more than a cycling race; it’s a captivating spectacle that enthralls people worldwide. With its stunning landscapes, nail-biting finishes, and incredible displays of athletic prowess, it’s no wonder that the event attracts over 12 million spectators each year, solidifying its status as the largest sporting gathering on the planet.
8) Nuts, Bars, and Jars of Jam: A Team’s Culinary Arsenal
As the riders push their limits on the winding roads, their teams play an equally crucial role in ensuring their success. Each team arrives prepared with an arsenal of supplies that rivals any high-end pantry. Their nutrition game is on point, with 3,900 nutrition bars, a staggering 80kg of nuts, raisins, apricots, and figs, along with 3,000 water bottles. And, to top it all off, the teams carry the secret weapon – 20 jars of jam, perhaps the sweetest morale booster on those grueling climbs.
The Tour de France, with all its legendary triumphs and surprising tales, continues to be an event that captures the hearts and imaginations of people worldwide. As the wheels keep spinning, one thing is for certain – the race will keep adding new chapters to its captivating story, enthralling generations to come.